Thursday, April 21, 2022

#Photography Poses for Women

30 Best Female Poses for Portrait Photography


There are all kinds of female poses out there that can make or break an image. It’s important to experiment with different posing techniques to keep your images diverse.

Here are 30 of our best female poses and photography tips that can teach you how to pose models effectively. 

30. Hands in the Air

A Young girl posing for a portrait

If you like dreamy female poses, this one’s for you! The model needs to raise her hands. She can close her eyes, lean on an arm, or look at the sky. Make sure her expression looks relaxed and natural.

You can shoot against the light to make your portraits look dreamier.

29. Flip Hair

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

All your model needs to do is flip her hair. Ask her to close her eyes so that you don’t end up with awkward facial expressions!

Make sure you use a fast shutter speed to take sharp photos. If you like dreamy portrait photography, you can use a slower shutter speed. This will create motion blur.

This is a very common female pose, but it’s still something you can include in a few of your photos.

28. Rest on Hand and Look Up

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

This is a relaxed pose to try at the end of your photoshoot. Ask your model to put one elbow on a table and rest her head on her hand. Next, she should look up at the sky.

This will create a sparkle in her eye. It will also create an even amount of light on her face. These two factors will allow you to take well-lit and dreamy portrait photos.

27. Lean on a Wall

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

This is a casual but effective female pose. Your model should stand with her back straight in front of a wall. Next, she should lean her head on the wall. This needs to be very subtle so her neck doesn’t bend back too much.

You can add sunglasses or other accessories to make this pose stand out.

26. Look Over Shoulder

Female model posing sensually for a portrait

Your model should look over her shoulder as she stands or sits.

This is a very common female pose in portrait photography. It works well in almost any location and lighting setup. Female poses like this create a feeling of confidence and superiority.

25. Rest on a Soft Surface

Female model posing for a portrait

This is one of those relaxed photography poses that’s perfect for any model.

Your model should sit on a comfortable surface. This can be a bed, a table, or a couch. She can rest her head on both of her hands. She can also look into the distance or look at your camera.

For this female pose, you can shoot at eye level or go slightly higher. Shooting at eye level will make your model look comfortable. Shooting from a higher angle will create a feeling of sensitivity or vulnerability. These emotions work very well in emotive portrait photography.

24. One Hand on Hip

Close up of a sexy female model posing with hands on hips

This is one of the most confident female poses out there. Your model should put one hand on her hip. The other hand can hold something, like a drink. She can also put her free hand on her leg to create a more relaxed pose.

This pose will accentuate your model’s curves and make her look cool.

23. Knees Up, Hands on Feet

Dreamy portrait of a female model

This is an effective female pose for studio portrait photography. You’ll need to use a comfortable stool for the best results.

Your model should bring her knees to her chest. She should also rest her head on her knees and put her hands on her feet. This is an elegant pose that’s ideal for dancers. You can also use it in surreal or conceptual portrait photography.

Feel free to add props to this pose. Flowers, curtains, and smoke bombs can all make the pose look more elegant.

22. Hands in Pockets

Female model posing for a portrait photo against a brick wall

If you’re looking for casual standing poses, this idea is perfect for you. Instead of standing awkwardly in front of the camera, your model should put her hands in her pockets. This will instantly make her look edgy.

Standing female poses like this are often used in lifestyle photography. You can use it as often as you like without making your pictures look boring.

21. Casually Place Elbows on Table

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

Casual poses are ideal for lifestyle or studio photography. You might also like to use them in minimalistic portrait photography.

For this pose, all you need is a table and some fun props. Your model should put her elbows on the table and tilt her head to the side. This will make her look relaxed. You can put a book, a drink, or some fruit on the table to tell a story about the model.

20. Squat (AKA Baddie Pose)

Blonde girl posing for a portrait photo outdoors

This is one of the most popular female poses on social media. You might have seen it on Instagram, where celebrities like Kylie Jenner like to use it often. It can give your portraits a cool, edgy look.

All your model has to do is squat. Ideally, she should lean on one leg and stretch the other one out. This will create a balanced pose and make her look slimmer.

19. Lie on Floor

Female model lying on a floor

This is one of the simplest female poses you can use in your photoshoot. Despite its simplicity, it’s very effective for all kinds of portrait photography.

Your model should just lie on the floor. She can put her hands in her hair, lift a leg, or do anything that makes her look casual and relaxed.

18. The Cosy Pose

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

If you’re looking for more female poses for autumn or winter, this one’s for you! The model should cross her arms. It should look like she’s hugging herself.

To make this pose look more relaxed, make sure your model closes her eyes and slightly lifts her head.

17. Hands in Hair

Female model posing for a portrait against a yellow wall

This is a common pose for those who want to learn how to pose as a model. You can use it in photoshoots with beginner or test models who need more experience. It’s simple and works well with every body type!

The model should put both hands in her hair. She can also slightly lift her chin to look more confident.

16. Stretch Arm Out Towards Lens

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

This is a great female pose for creative portrait photography. It’s an easy way to make your photos stand out without trying too hard. It’s also a very easy pose for all kinds of models.

All your model has to do is stretch her arm out towards your lens. She can hold something, like a cup, as she does this. Use a large aperture and focus on the model. This will keep her face in focus but blur out her hand, creating a foreground.

15. One Leg in Front of the Other

Female model posing for a portrait photo

There are many standing model poses out there. This is a popular one that can make any female model look great.

Ask your model to put one leg in front of the other. She can lean on her back leg and raise her front leg a little bit, as pictured above.

14. Hands on Cheeks

Close up of a blonde model holding her head

This is a great female pose for portrait photography close-ups. Your model should put both of her hands on her cheeks. The more symmetrical, the better.

She shouldn’t push on her face too hard to avoid unflattering marks.

13. One Hand on Mouth

Female model posing for a portrait in a cave

This is a variation of the previous pose. This time, your model should gently place only one hand on her mouth. She can also tilt her head to the side and slightly open her mouth.

This female pose is great for emphasising hands, nails, and lips.

12. Sit on Chair, Toes Pointing Out

Blonde girl drinking coffee in a living room

Take a few photos of your model sitting on a chair or couch with her toes pointing out.

Her legs should be slightly bent to create a flattering curve on her body. She can turn away from the camera to create a sense of mystery.

11. Lie on Stomach

Tattooed girl lying on her stomach

This is an easy female pose for indoor portrait photography. Have your model lie on a clean surface, such as a wooden floor.

She should lift her legs up behind her. This will make her look relaxed.

10. Hide Under Duvet

A girl wrapped in white blanket

Some female model poses require the use of props. These are often simple and affordable. You can use them over and over again to make your photography poses stand out.

Ask your model to wrap a duvet around herself. You can experiment with different facial expressions

9. Lie on Side

Female model posing in bed

Ask your model to lie on her side. She can rest her head on her arm and look straight at the camera.

This is one of the best model poses for casual pictures.

8. Lie on the Edge of a Bed

Three girls lying on a bed with legs in the air

This is a great pose to add to your list of fun photography poses. It will work wonderfully if your female model has long hair.

Ask her to lie on a bed or a couch. Her head can be on the edge so that her hair can flow downwards. This will emphasise her hair length and give you very creative results.

7. Take a Few Steps Forward

Female model walking in the middle of a road

This is a common pose in lifestyle portrait photography. Focus on your model, making sure you lock the focus. Then, ask her to move a few steps forward. Move with her so that all of your photos remain sharp.

The model can either look at you, straight ahead, or down.

6. Put One Leg on Top of the Other

Female model posing for a portrait photo in a cafe

You should try this pose at least once during your photo session. It can give your model a boost of confidence and make your portrait photos look striking.

All the female model has to do is put one leg on top of the other. She can put her arm on the bent knee and rest on her hand for a more relaxed look.

5. Lean Back

Dreamy portrait of a pretty girl

This is a pose that you can combine with other portrait poses. Your model should stand sideways to your camera and slightly lean back. She shouldn’t lean on anything.

This will accentuate her curves and make her look elegant.

4. Hands Behind Neck

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

This is a great pose for elegant female photos. Your model should look straight at the camera while she holds her neck with one or two hands. Make sure she does this gently so that she doesn’t look aggressive!

When you take close-up photos, try to shoot at eye level to avoid making your model’s face look too large. This is a female posing technique you should keep in mind at all times!

3. Hide Behind a Scarf

Girl hiding her face in a scarf

You can use this to emphasise the colour of your model’s eyes. All she needs to do is hide behind a scarf or a colourful piece of fabric. Ideally, it should complement her skin tone and eye colour.

You can use a zoom lens to make this model posing trick comfortable for your model. This way, you won’t get uncomfortably close, and she’ll have lots of space to experiment with different expressions.

2. Sit Sideways to the Camera and Look Forward

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

Take photos of your model sitting with her side to the camera. She should look straight ahead as you shoot her profile.

This is one of the most striking portrait poses for atmospheric and dreamy photos. Try shooting from a distance so that you can capture the model and her surroundings at the same time.

1. Pull Hair From Both Sides

Female model posing for a portrait photo outdoors

If you like playful female model poses, you’ll love this tip! This will work best if your model has medium-length or long hair.

Ask your model to pull her hair from both sides. She can also experiment with different facial expressions.

The female model posing tips this list are great for all kinds of portrait photography. You can use them as posing guides in every portrait photo shoot you have.

The more female poses you experiment with, the more diverse and eye-catching your photos will look. This will make your subjects feel more comfortable when they work with you.

Most importantly, it will give your portrait photography portfolio the boost it deserves.

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Monday, April 18, 2022

How Do Aspect Ratios Affect Your Photographs?

Tags: Shutterbug Photography, Aspect Ratio, Rookie Photography

What Is an Aspect Ratio?

The aspect ratio of an image is the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratio is 3:2.
This is the aspect ratio of 35mm film cameras and has been around for a long time. It became the standard for modern full frame cameras as well.
Besides 3:2 aspect ratio, there are other ratios that are gaining popularity like 4:3, 1:1 and 16:9. They all have their own uses. Some are more popular on social media. Others fit better on modern day monitors when viewed in full screen.
Also, if you are shooting with the aspect ratio in mind, you can use your camera’s sensor to its maximum potential. You won’t lose details while producing big prints.
A diagram for understanding what is aspect ratio photography

What Are the Most Common Aspect Ratios

There are quite a few aspect ratios that are common these days.
Let’s see why they became so popular. And which aspect ratio you should use when.

3:2 Aspect Ratio

Beautiful evening landscape photo taken with 3:2 aspect ratio
First of all, this is the closest to the golden ratio, which makes it visually appealing and more balanced. Painters and artists used it long before even photography was invented. It’s also the ratio of a 35mm film.
Although now 4:3 aspect ratio is gaining traction, 3:2 is still the standard one. You can use your old film lenses on new DSLRs because they are designed for same ratios.

4:3 Aspect Ratio

Street Photography shot with bushes in the foreground - using aspect ratio 4:3
4:3 aspect ratio is a common standard of modern day monitors and screens. So, this ratio looks much more aesthetic on screens.
Advertisers use this ratio all the time for digital advertising. Micro four thirds cameras also us this ratio as their standard.

1:1 Aspect Ratio

Serene evening beach photo using 1:1 aspect ratio photography
This aspect ratio was common with medium format cameras in the old days. It was becoming popular when Instagram became a sensation for photographers.
It is pretty much standard for social media nowadays. With this ratio, the image isn’t affected no matter which orientation you are viewing it in.

16:9 Aspect Ratio

Monochrome coastal photography shot of a man standing on rocks looking towards the ocean using 16:9 aspect ratio
This is the standard for HDTV and motion pictures. Because of this, it looks cinematic. Certain types of shots look particularly beautiful in this ratio. Although when it comes to stills, it is not a widely used aspect ratio.
Now let’s talk about how to choose the aspect ratio for specific work. And what to keep in mind while choosing one aspect ratio over another.

How Does Composition Affect Aspect Ratio

A low angle street photo taken from the centre of the road - using aspect ratio in photography
Sometimes, it is the composition that dictates the aspect ratio. If you are shooting a landscape in horizontal orientation, then 3:2 aspect ratio is the best choice.
You can use every bit of your sensor. It’s easier to the place horizon. And it’s much more balanced as this ratio is very close to the golden ratio.
But if you want a vertical orientation than 3:2 aspect ratio is a bit awkward. There is too much free space either for sky or for foreground. If you don’t have a lot of details in foreground or background, then 4:3 is a much better choice.
Think about your target composition and select your aspect ratio accordingly. This will let you frame your subjects with better balance.

Keep Your Target Platform in Mind

9 photo Instagram grid of travel and landscape photography shots
Gone are the days when the only output of a photograph was a wall mounted print. Now you have different platforms and you must tailor your shots to each one. Unless you have a very specific task like shooting for billboards, for example.
The square (1×1) aspect ratio best fits Instagram. Although the app supports rectangular format now too. But your first impression still comes from the main grid and it still depends on the square aspect ratio.
Instagram stories are another example that depends on the 9:16 aspect ratio, which is best suited for mobile devices.
The Youtube thumbnail image ratio is 16:9. Google+ and Pinterest work best with 2:3 aspect ratio. For a photographer, getting traction on social media is of prime importance.
Since photography is a visual medium, presenting your images in the best possible way on social media is the only way you can gain more visibility.
For some inspiration check out our top lists of female photographers, young photographers or photography websites.
A black and white photo of a ferris wheel with grids overlayed to show different Aspect ratios for photography

Which Aspect Ratio Is Best for Prints

It’s always a pleasure to see a picture in its physical and tangible form. Nothing can replace an actual album or a picture frame.
Ask any wedding photographer and they will tell you what problems they face with aspect ratios while sending their pictures for prints.
The aspect ratios of most common printing papers and photo frames don’t match the default aspect ratios in cameras these days. You will find plenty of photo frames on the market that match aspect ratios like 5:4,5:7 and 8.5:11.
It’s a good idea to check with your client, and ask what their target aspect ratios are. That way you can produce results tailored to their needs.

How to Approach the Elephant in the Room?

There are multiple ways to fix this issue. One way is to shoot with enough space around the edges so that you can crop later on in post-processing. This works for aspect ratios that are close to each other like 3:2 and 4:3.
But what about scenarios when you want to shoot a square as well as 16:9 or 9:16 aspect ratio? There’s a huge difference between these two aspect ratios visually.
It’s always a better idea to shoot separate images with a different aspect ratio. That way, you will lose very little amount of resolution and you can adjust each composition perfectly.
Every time you can’t shoot multiple images for each aspect ratio, go with Raw+JPEG option. You will get accurate composition in JPEG the RAW file will give you some room to play around in post for ratios close to your actual one.
A beautiful landscape photography shot on a bright day - aspect ratio photography


In the past, aspect ratio was something that you couldn’t control easily. It mostly depended on what type of camera you were using.
Nowadays, however, this is more of a creative decision rather than a physical limitation.
There is no such thing as the best aspect ratio. It’s always a good idea to shoot for a specific aspect ratio if possible. But a photograph is more than just pixels.
Make sure it is visually appealing for whichever aspect ratio you choose. After all, photography is all about the aesthetics.

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Thursday, April 14, 2022

What is the Best Digital Camera to Buy? (15 Top Picks)

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What’s the best digital camera to buy?  That’s a tricky question. After all, cameras, like people, come in all shapes and sizes. No camera will be the best for everyone, and each photographer, whether beginner, intermediate or pro, will be looking for the best camera to suit their needs.

The vast array of digital cameras available is great, but the mass of information can be confusing and difficult to get your head around sometimes. That’s why we’ve taken the time to create this buying guide containing our top picks, featuring the best DLSRs, point-and-shoots, and mirrorless cameras. Whether you are a beginner, enthusiast or pro, there will be something on this list for you. 

Man using Canon camera 

Best Cameras to Buy for Beginners

1: Nikon D3500

Nikon D3500

  • Type: Crop Sensor DSLR
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Resolution: 24.2MP
  • Screen: 3-inch fixed, 921,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Optical
  • Lens Mount: Nikon F
  • Max burst speed: NA
  • Max video resolution: Full HD
  • User level: Beginner

If you’ve only just fallen in love with photography, then this could be the perfect camera for you. Whether this is your first DSLR or if you’re making the jump from simple point-and-shoot cameras, you can’t go wrong with the Nikon D3500.

The D3500 has reliable auto-functions so anyone can pick up the camera and start shooting. And, with a solid APS-C 24 megapixel sensor it means you can produce high quality, pleasing images right from the word go.

It does lack some features, such as a good burst function for continuous shooting, and it could benefit from having a movable screen for multi-angle shots. But with the Nikon D3500, simplicity is part of its appeal. You can play around with the functions without getting lost in a maze of buttons and menus, leaving you to focus on honing your craft.

One beneficial feature is how you can connect the camera to your smartphone using the Nikon Smartbridge, which connects using Bluetooth. This allows you to move photos from one to the other, freeing up space on the memory card as you go.

The Nikon D3500 is functional, easy to use, reasonably priced, and the excellent results will only make your enthusiasm for photography grow. It certainly is one of today’s best deals and could well be the best camera for beginners in 2021.

2: Canon EOS 7D Mark II

Canon EOS 7D

  • Type: Crop Sensor DLSR
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Resolution: 20.2MP
  • Screen: 3-inch fixed, 921,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Optical
  • Max burst speed: 10fps
  • Max video resolution: Full HD
  • User level: Beginner

The Canon EOS 7D Mark II is a brilliant DSLR camera for beginners. It’s a real step up from its predecessor, the 5D Mark II, with its improved specs and functions making it a more usable and versatile camera.

With the sensor resolution increased to 20MP and an expanded ISO range, the 7D Mark II can still produce excellent results in low light conditions.

One outstanding feature is the 65-point wide-area autofocus system. This lets you track your subject as they move across the screen, keeping it in focus even if moving at high speeds. Coupled with the 10 frames per second burst function, this makes the 7D Mark II ideal for sports photography.

This camera is highly responsive and has a generous buffer that allows for continuous shooting without sacrificing quality or performance.

While the usability makes the Canon 7D Mark II one of the best cameras for beginners, the performance and functionality make it a perfectly viable option for more experienced enthusiasts.

3: Fujifilm X-T200

Fujifilm X-T200

  • Type: Mirrorless Sensor
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Resolution: 24.2MP
  • Screen: 3.5-inch, vari-angle touchscreen, 2,760k dots
  • Viewfinder: EVF, 2,360k dots
  • Max burst speed: 8fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Beginner

If you are looking for a mirrorless camera rather than a DSLR, then the Fujifilm X-T200 is an excellent option for beginners. It’s light and compact with an old-school aesthetic and is packed with some exciting modern features.

The 24MP APS-C sensor is similar to many of its competitors. But, the X-T200 has an easy-to-use vari-angle LCD touchscreen with a 1:6 aspect ratio, which you can rotate -90 and +180 degrees.

It has an updated face/eye detection auto-focus. And, the camera’s copper wired processor means you can achieve a high-quality, sharp focus with little noise in low-light situations.

The 4K video capability sets the X-T200 apart from its DSLR rivals and broadens its appeal to those making more varied multi-media content. Creators making the jump from using smartphone technology may find the electronic viewfinder easier to use than the traditional optical one.

The quality of both stills and videos makes the Fujifilm X-T200 one of the best cameras for anyone taking the next step in their photography career.

4: Sony Alpha 6000

Sony Alpha 6000

  • Type: Compact/Point and Shoot
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Resolution: 24.3MP
  • Screen: 3-inch tilting, 921,600 dots
  • Viewfinder: Electronic
  • Max burst speed:11fps
  • Max video resolution: 1080p
  • User level: Beginner/enthusiast

If you are looking to go beyond the limitations of smartphone cameras, then Sony’s Alpha 6000 is one of the best compact digital cameras you can find in 2021.

It has a compact and lightweight build, making it easy to carry when you’re on the move. It is a perfect travel camera and allows for a wide variety of styles, be that street, nature, or portrait photography.

The image quality is also impressive. The Alpha 6000 has a photo resolution of 24.3 mega-pixels, phase detection auto-focus, and an 11fps burst function. And to top that, you can also shoot video at 1080p.

The Sony Alpha 6000 is among the best cameras for beginners in the compact range, perfect for those moving away from smartphone content creation as it is compact and easy to use. The quality and functionality also mean it is a perfectly viable option for a more seasoned enthusiast.

5: Canon Ixus 185

  • Type: Compact/Point and Shoot
  • Sensor: 1/2.3-inch
  • Resolution: 20MP
  • Screen:2.7-inch fixed, 230,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: No
  • Max burst speed: NA
  • Max video resolution: NA
  • User level: Beginner

The rise of smartphones with good quality cameras has hurt the demand for point-and-shoot cameras, but that’s not to say their day is gone. They still have a place in the world, even cheap and simple compacts like the Canon Ixus 185.

If you’re a millennial or Gen Z techno-wizz, then this camera won’t be of much interest. This camera is aimed at those who have let the complicated technological advancements of the past few years pass them by, but still want to capture some good quality snaps.

With a 20MP sensor, this little camera does produce good results. It also has an 8x optical zoom lens, which you won’t find on any smartphone camera right now.

The Ixus 185 is also cheaper than most smartphones, especially those with high-spec cameras. The low price makes this camera the perfect alternative if you want great pictures without the add-ons and price tag of buying a smartphone.

Best Cameras to Buy for Enthusiasts

1: Canon EOS 90D

Canon EOS 90D

  • Type: DSLR
  • Sensor: ASP-C
  • Resolution: 32.5MP
  • Screen: 3.0-inch touch, pivot 1,040,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Pentaprism
  • Lens Mount: EF-S
  • Max burst speed: 10fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Enthusiast

All the talk these days seems to be about mirrorless camera technology. But with the EOS 90D, Canon has really made a statement that DSLRs are not going anywhere just yet.

The first thing you notice when using the EOS 90D is how well designed the body is. The comfort of the grip allows you to shoot for hours without encountering any fatigue in your hands or arms.

Canon has really pushed the APS-C sensor to the next level. The image resolution for the EOS 90D is a whopping 32.5MP. The 45-point cross-type autofocus system has excellent subject recognition and low-light sensitivity, meaning you can create superb photos in all types of challenging conditions.

The EOS 90D has 4K video resolution, with a video speed of 120p in full HD mode. The microphone and headphone connections also allow you to record audio with your high-quality video.

You can also connect the camera to your smart device using their Camera Connect app to easily move and share images. This connectivity is useful when you’re out in the field.

The Canon EOS 90D is versatile, reliable, and a pleasure to use. If you’re really starting to take photography seriously, then this may be the best camera for you. It is one of today’s best deals.

2: Fujifilm X-S10

Fujifilm X-S10 digital camera

  • Type: Mirrorless
  • Sensor: APS-C
  • Resolution: 26.1MP
  • Screen: 3-inch vari-angle touchscreen, 1,040,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: EVF, 2,360k
  • Lens Mount: Fujifilm X
  • Max burst speed: 30/8fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K Video
  • User level: Enthusiast

The Fujifilm X-S10 is the ideal camera for the most enthusiastic photographers. It has a perfect blend of usability and performance, making it the ideal camera for those who get excited about taking pictures.

It has an image resolution of 26.1MP, a 2360k EVF viewfinder, and a high-quality vari-angle touch screen. Its ergonomic yet straightforward build makes the Fujifilm X-S10 a joy to use.

The in-body image stabilization system (IBIS) lets you capture the shot you want without losing image quality, giving the Fujifilm X-S10 a broad appeal.

The Fujifilm X-S10 is affordable, easy to use, and produces excellent quality stills and video.  It is the camera for an intermediate that wants to get out there and shoot.

3: Olympus OM-D E-M10 III

Olympus OM-D

  • Type: Mirrorless Sensor (Crop)
  • Sensor: Micro Four Thirds
  • Resolution: 16.1MP
  • Screen: 3-inch tilting touchscreen, 1,037,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Electronic
  • Lens Mount: Micro Four Thirds
  • Max burst speed: 8.6fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K Video
  • User level: Enthusiast

The Micro Four Thirds sensor may be smaller than the APS-C sensors used on most DSLRs, but the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark III still packs a punch.

This sensor type also has its advantages. The smaller sensor gives you a 2x effective focal length, getting you closer to your subject without the need for changing to a bigger lens.

With a stronger processing engine and a more sensitive auto-focusing system, this is a real step up from its predecessor, the Mark II.

The five-axis image stabilization system allows for excellent low-light image capture. And, the 2,360,000-dot electronic viewfinder and tilting screen make for great usability.

If you need something smaller that still packs a punch, then the Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark III could be the best camera option for you this year.

4: Canon EOS 6D Mark II

  • Type: Full-Frame DSLR
  • Sensor: Full-frame CMOS
  • Resolution: 26.2MP
  • Screen: 3-inch vari-angle touchscreen, 1,040,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Optical
  • Lens Mount: Canon EF
  • Max burst speed: 6.5fps
  • Max video resolution: Full HD
  • User level: Enthusiast

The EOS 6D Mark II is a solid camera for a serious photography enthusiast. While it does fall short in some areas, it offers some useful features.

The CMOS full-frame sensor has a highly respectable 26.2MP resolution. A sensor of this quality gives the user great scope to capture so impressive images in any environment.

The burst speed is sluggish, at only 6.5fps. But, the advanced 45-point autofocus system allows for sharp and precise image capture even when the subject is on the move or in low light.

The 102,400 expandable ISO range also gives the photographer greater flexibility in more challenging conditions.

Perhaps not the best camera in terms of versatility, the Canon EOS 6D Mark II is still a rugged camera. It’s for those photographers determined to get superb images no matter what the conditions.

5: Nikon Z6

Nikon Z6

  • Type: Full-Frame Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Full-frame CMOS
  • Resolution: 24.5MP
  • Screen: 3,690k dots, 100% coverage
  • Viewfinder: EVF
  • Lens Mount: Nikon Z
  • Max Birst Speed: 12fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K Video UHD at 30p
  • User level: Enthusiast/Professional

When it comes to the age-old question of whether Nikon is better than Canon, there is not much to separate the two teams. But in the case of full-frame mirrorless cameras, the Z6 suggests that Nikon has the advantage.

The full-frame sensor, with 24.5MP image resolution, produces stunning images. And, the in-body image stabilization system proves highly beneficial if you’re shooting in low-light conditions.

It also has a rapid 12fps burst mode for continuous shooting, more than most DSLRs, and is entirely weather-sealed. These attributes make the Nikon Z6 the perfect action camera for the outdoors.

Another benefit of the Z6 is that you can use other Nikon lenses you own if you have the correct adaptor.

Is the Nikon Z6 the best full-frame mirrorless camera in its field? It might well be.

6: Panasonic LUMIX TS200/ZS200

Panasonic Lumix ZS200

  • Sensor Size: 1-inch
  • Resolution: 20.1MP
  • Lens: 26-390mm (equivalent), f/3.3-6.4
  • Screen: 3-inch fixed touchscreen, 1,240,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: EVF
  • Max burst speed: 10fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Enthusiast

Sometimes you might want to capture fantastic images without having to carry a heavy camera with large lenses. In that case, the TS200 is an excellent option for a photography enthusiast.

It has a 1-inch sensor, much larger than your average compact. But the most impressive weapon in its arsenal is the 15x optical zoom lens. Perfect for capturing anything distant and usually out of reach.

And with all that firepower, it still fits into a small bag or even into your pocket, making it a perfect travel camera for those weekends away.

Easy to use, fits in your pocket, produces fantastic images. It’s everything a point and shoot camera should be. The price might turn off beginners, but this is a perfect compact camera for an enthusiast.

7: Olympus TG-6

Olympus TG-6 digital camera

  • Type: Compact/Point and Shoot
  • Sensor: 1/2.3-inch BSI-CMOS sensor
  • Resolution: 12MP
  • Screen: 3-inch, 1,040,000-dot display
  • Viewfinder: NA
  • Max burst speed: 20fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Enthusiast

The latest in Olympus’s rugged TG line, the TG-6 is their most durable action camera yet. In essence, this camera has been designed for a life in the wild.

It has a rugged and compact design. It’s easy to transport, whether in a backpack or in your pocket.

The TG-6 is waterproof to 15m (45ft), shockproof from 2.1 meters (7ft), crushproof to 100kgf (220lbf), freezeproof to -10°C (14°F), and dustproof.

The TG-6 is limited with only a 12MP image sensor. But it has additional features that will appeal to the intrepid explorer, such as GPS, altimeter, compass, thermometer, and accelerometer. It also boasts a 20fps burst capture and a 4k video mode.

A great action camera, the Olympus TG-6 is built for adventure. If you’re an enthusiast for the great outdoors, a lover of hiking, climbing, kayaking, or skiing, and you want to capture every moment, then this is the best camera you can buy in 2021.

Best Cameras to Buy for Professionals

1: Nikon D850

Nikon D850

  • Type: Full-Frame DLSR
  • Sensor: Full-frame
  • Resolution: 45.7MP
  • Screen: 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen, 2,600,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Optical
  • Lens Mount: Nikon F
  • Max burst speed: 9fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Professional

If you’re going pro, then the Nikon D850 is worth your consideration. It’s perfect for hard-working professional photographers.

The full-frame sensor has no optical low-pass filter and produces an image resolution of  45.7MP. You’ll have a hard time finding anything better than that in the world of DSLRs.

It can capture 9fps while still keeping its full resolution and auto-focus capabilities. It’s perfect for sport, documentary, or wildlife photography.

A stand-out feature is the focus shooting mode. This mode allows you to change the focal area after taking the picture and also makes image stacking possible in post-production.

The intervalometer also provides a lot of creative scope for time-lapse photography. You can program specific intervals and shooting rates for different effects.

Other useful features include Bluetooth, GPS, WiFi connectivity, and a competitive 4k video capture.

The Nikon D850 is not cheap. But if you’re serious about going pro, then this camera won’t let you down. When it comes to versatility and usability, it’s the best camera for professional photographers in 2021.

2: Sony A7R III

Sony A7R

  • Type: Full-Frame Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Full-frame CMOS
  • Resolution: 42.4MP
  • Screen: 3-inch tilting touchscreen, 1,440,000 million dots
  • Viewfinder: Electronic
  • Lens Mount: Sony E
  • Max burst speed: 10fps
  • Max video resolution: 4K
  • User level: Professional

The Sony A7R III is at the top of the mirrorless sensor league. It’s durable, usable, excellent quality, and competitively priced.

Unlike most other mirrorless cameras, the A7R III has a full-frame sensor with an image resolution of 42.4MP.

The real point of difference with the Sony A7R III is the sound. Its mirrorless design means you can shoot in complete silence. Even when using the 10fps burst function, you won’t make a sound. It’s ideal for snapping those intimate wildlife shots out in the bush.

You’ll be impressed by the auto-focus on this machine. The auto-focus will function beautifully using the burst mode or when the light is low.

The Sony A7R III is not limited to wildlife photography, though. Far from it. Its functionality, reliability, and compact size mean the possibilities are near limitless.

You can’t go wrong with this one. In terms of bang for your buck, it’s the best full-frame mirrorless camera on the market right now.

3: Canon EOS R5

Canon EOS R5 digital camera

  • Type: Full-frame Mirrorless
  • Sensor: Full-frame CMOS
  • Resolution: 45 MP
  • Screen: 3.15-inch fully articulating touchscreen, 2,100,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: 0.5-inch OLED EVF, 5,690k dots
  • Lens Mount: Canon RF
  • Max Burst Speed: 12fps mechanical shutter/20fps electronic shutter
  • Max Video Resolution: 8K DCI or UHD at 30p
  • User Lever: Professional

When a lot of people ask for the best digital camera, they aren’t just looking for something that produces great stills. They want a camera that can also produce something special when it comes to video too. This is when the Canon EOS R5 stands proudly above the crowd.

For picture quality, the EOS R5 is one of the best in the business. With an outstanding 45MP resolution, the full-frame sensor produces images that will knock your socks off. You can also choose between the mechanical and electronic shutters when using burst mode, giving you a great variety of options for continuous shooting.

The video capabilities set the Canon EOS R5 apart from the also-rans. You can shoot uncropped 8K video internally at up to 29.97fps in 4:2:2 or UHD at 30p. Either way, the results will make your jaw drop.

The needs and wants of the modern photographer are constantly being redefined as they stretch out into the vast horizons of multi-media production. In this professional landscape, the Canon EOS R5 is a mirrorless camera at the very head of the game. It’s the very best camera for professional multi-media creation.

4: Fujifilm GFX 50R

Fujifilm GFX 50R best digital camera

  • Type: Medium Format
  • Sensor: Medium format (44 x 33 mm)
  • Resolution: 51.4MP
  • Screen:3-inch tilting touchscreen, 2,360,000 dots
  • Viewfinder: Electronic
  • Lens Mount: Fujifilm G-Mount
  • Max burst speed: 3fps
  • Max video resolution: Full HD
  • User level: Professional

As a medium format camera, the Fujifilm GFX 50R won’t be for everyone. This type of camera does not have the versatility or functionality of a DSLR or mirrorless camera.

The Fujifilm GFX 50R does capture stunning images with unparalleled clarity and crispness. It has an impressive sensor size with an image resolution of 51.4MP. With that kind of firepower, you’ll definitely be impressed when you see the results.

The image is shot through 425 Focus Points, 117 of which come through contrast-detection, with the rest being phase-detection. This hybrid system gives you a Dynamic Range that is yet to be surpassed.

The Fujifilm GFX 50R is by no means an all-rounder. This medium format camera knows its role and does it brilliantly. The images are truly exceptional, and this is the best medium format camera on the market. 

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Monday, April 11, 2022

A Simple Guide to the Different Types of Digital Cameras

Shutterbug Photography, Rookie Photographer 

Shopping for the best digital camera can be overwhelming for a beginner photographer. Or for a professional looking to change the format. There are so many different types of cameras.

There’s only so much your smartphone can do. At some point, you’ll want to invest in a digital camera for higher image quality.

Here are the various camera types that you should consider.
A Nikon camera placed on a shelf  

7. Compact Cameras

Also known as a point-and-shoot camera. A compact camera is an inexpensive entry-level camera for the amateur digital photographer.

These cameras are small and lightweight. They usually come with standard, automatic settings. They tend to be smaller as they don’t have an optical viewfinder.

They are the most user friendly of the types of cameras options. You frame your subject and press the button. The camera does all the work. It assesses the scene and determines a correct exposure.

Compact cameras have a built-in flash and a zoom lens. They also come with an LCD screen. You can view your scene before pressing the button to take the picture.

Many of these cameras even have some manual functions. These allow you to have more control over your photography.

But these types of cameras are all about ease of use. They won’t give you control over every camera setting. Some models also offer the ability to change lenses.

The downside of compact cameras is that they have a very small sensor. It doesn’t allow for great picture quality or printing large images.

Compact cameras are great for the hobbyist starting out. But they are not suitable for professional use.

Recommendations:

Nikon Coolpix A300

Canon Powershot Elph 190is
A sony camera placed on a wooden table

6. Zoom Compact Camera

Compact zoom cameras have a more powerful zoom lens. This means a much greater magnification ability.

They offer automatic exposure settings as well. But most also offer manual options and HD recording.

These types of cameras do not offer interchangeable lenses. This is due to the nature of the enhanced zoom function. The zoom ranges from 28-300mm.

Most models offer at least 12 megapixels. This is excellent for your personal images. As with other compact cameras, these types of cameras are not suitable for professional use.

Recommendations:
Canon Powershot SX540
Panasonic Lumix ZS50
Olympus Stylus 1s
A zoom lens on a photographers desk

5. Advanced Compact Cameras

These types of cameras are for the more experienced hobbyists. They want more control over their photos than what a regular compact camera provides.

Advanced compact cameras come with manual exposure mode and manual focusing.

These features put these a cut above regular compact cameras. But these cameras are still lightweight and user-friendly.

They will allow you to take higher-resolution pictures than your smartphone can provide. But they’re still small and compact. This makes them an easy walk-around solution for many shooting situations.

Recommendations:

Canon PowerShot G3X
Sony RX100 IV
Close up of a person holding a Canon DSLR

4. Adventure Cameras

Action cameras have become very popular lately, and more and more models are coming out.

These types of cameras are similar in many respects to compact cameras. But they have the bells and whistles that allow them to withstand extreme conditions.

They are weatherproof and shockproof, with their lens behind very durable glass. Action cameras are very small, yet offer a lot of versatility and high resolution for their size.

As with other compact cameras, they are not suitable for professional use. This is due to its small sensor. They also don’t come with interchangeable lenses. They may also lack an optical viewfinder or even an electronic viewfinder.

Recommendations:

Nikon Coolpix AW130
Olympus TG-870
A Nikon camera placed on a shelf beside a camera backpack

3. DSLRs – Digital Single Lens Reflex

Digital SLRs are for serious amateurs and professionals alike. These are larger and heavier than compact cameras. Most professional cameras out there are DSLRs, even through bridge cameras and mirrorless are gaining in popularity too.

Their design and function comes from film cameras. The higher-end models have a full-frame sensor. This is also inspired by the traditional 35mm film camera.

Many come with a cropped-sensor. This is cheaper for camera manufacturers to make. And it allows DSLRs to be accessible to a wide variety of consumers.

The lenses are interchangeable on these cameras. How they behave will depend on whether the camera you choose has a cropped sensor or a full-frame sensor.

The lenses for these cameras range in quality. Most manufacturers offer a line for amateur photographers. And then a much more expensive line aimed at professional photographers. An example here is Canon’s L-series.

DSLRs also offer a variety of manual settings and creative controls. You can take images in Automatic mode. But these types of cameras offer Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, and Manual mode as well.

The benefit is that they have an optical viewfinder. They come in a range of sensor sizes, some being APS-C while others are full-frame. Shutter speeds can reach faster ranges and have a better low-light capability.

Recommendations:

Canon EOS Rebel T6i
Nikon D3400
A Canon 60d DSLR on a table

2. Compact Mirrorless Cameras

They say that mirrorless cameras are the wave of the future. They offer most of the features of a DSLR camera. But they are smaller, lighter, and generally less expensive.

The name “mirrorless” is from the lack of an internal mirror that reflects light onto the sensor.

The light that comes in through the lens goes straight to the sensor. This then transmits the information it captures on to the LCD screen.

The new mirrorless cameras are a powerful alternative to the DSLR. They tend to use an electronic viewfinder rather than an optical viewfinder.

In fact, many professional photographers are switching over to mirrorless cameras. Or they’re using them as an alternative to their usual DSLRs, such as while traveling.

They are versatile, high-performance types of cameras. They will allow you a lot of control over your results.

You can change lenses on these cameras, and they have a ton of features for creative control. Some models offer facial recognition and have focus points in every part of the frame. This is excellent for event or wedding photography.
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Most offer high resolution and video, and also WiFi capability. This latter allows you to remotely control your camera. You can use your smart device from a distance.

The new mirrorless cameras are now capable of capturing incredible, high-resolution images. These types of cameras are comparable to some of the best DSLRs out there at a lower price point.

Recommendations:

Canon EOS M50
Sony a7R  III
Flat lay of a sony camera beside two canon lenses

1. Medium Format Camera Types

It’s out of the average person’s price range. And it’s unnecessary for most shooting situations. But the medium format camera bears mentioning.

Medium format refers to the 120 size film format used in the Hasselblad V system film cameras. Hasselblad are the leading manufacturer of this type of camera system.

Medium-format is a camera with a larger sensor than a full-frame DSLR. It is common in certain types of advertising work where very high resolutions are the norm.

These types of cameras offer amazing resolution. But they have less sophisticated autofocusing systems and burst modes. Thus, they are not suitable for every genre of photography.

The other downside is that the price tag for this type of cameras is exorbitant. Even most pros rent them rather than buy their own.

For example, the Hasselblad H6D-400c offers 100 megapixels and a 53.4×40.0mm sensor. And it costs almost $50,000 USD for the body alone.

Recommendations:

Hasselblad H6D-100c
Hasselblad H6D-50c
A black and white photo of two medium format film cameras


Maybe you’re a beginner, hobbyist, or looking to get into professional-level photography. No matter your level, there are many types of cameras to choose from that will suit your needs. You can even find a variety of cameras for kids.

Take the time to explore the features of several models before narrowing it down to a final choice.

Want More? Hot Photography Books

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